Clan Davidson

Clann Dhaibhidh

A Highland clan of the Clan Chattan confederation, with roots in Badenoch and later ties to Cromarty and Tulloch near Dingwall. It regained a chief recognised by the Lord Lyon in the 1990s.

History

The Davidsons are a Highland clan who, for most of their history, belonged to the Clan Chattan confederation. Their Gaelic name is Clann Dhaibhidh, or Clann Dhai. The clan societies derive the name from David Dubh, said to descend from an early Clan Chattan chief. Which line he came from is uncertain, and the early generations rest on tradition rather than on documents.

The clan's traditional home is Badenoch. The chiefs are said to have lived at Invernahavon, a small estate where the River Truim joins the Spey. A clash there between Clan Chattan and the Camerons is the best-known early story about the clan. Accounts place it around 1370, though some prefer the 1380s, and the date is not settled. The Davidsons are also thought, though not proved, to have fought alongside Clan Chattan in the combat on the North Inch at Perth in 1396.

Relations inside the confederation were not always easy. The Scottish Register of Tartans says the Davidsons were regularly at odds with their neighbours over which clan held precedence within Clan Chattan.

In the fifteenth century the Davidson chief and some of his followers are said to have moved to Davidston, in the parish of Cromarty on the Black Isle. The estate was sold in the eighteenth century. In 1763 a Davidson family from Cromarty acquired the estate of Tulloch, near Dingwall in Ross-shire, according to the Clan Chattan Association, and Tulloch has been linked with the family since. The Tulloch Davidsons later put themselves forward as heads of the whole clan.

The clan society says the chiefship has a modern history of its own. It records that arms were granted to Duncan Davidson, sixth of Tulloch, in 1906, and that the name Davidston first appears in that grant. It also says that at a meeting in London in 1909 about sixty clan members agreed that Davidson of Tulloch should be acknowledged as chief. Once the last chief had died, the clan went the best part of eighty years without one, until the Lord Lyon recognised Duncan Hector Davidson as chief in the mid-1990s. Sources give 1996 and January 1997, so we do not give an exact date. Clan Davidson NZ says his son succeeded him in 2015.

The present chief is Grant Guthrie Davidson, 3rd of Davidston, Chief of the Name and Arms of Davidson, as shown by the Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs, the Clan Davidson Society of North America and Clan Davidson New Zealand. He succeeded his father in 2015 and lives in New Zealand. Tulloch Castle at Dingwall remains the best-known place linked with the family.

Clan Davidson tartans

Names and reference numbers follow the Scottish Register of Tartans. Mills sell most setts in modern, ancient and weathered colourways. The pattern is the same; only the shades change.

Get the kilt

When you order a kilt, ask for the tartan by its full name — for example “Davidson” — and say which colourway you want. “Modern” is dark and strong, “ancient” is lighter, “weathered” is muted. The sett is the same in each.

We are choosing retailers we trust and will list them here soon.

Wear the colours

Our own Davidson range is on its way: the name, the tartan and the motto on a heavyweight tee, a hoodie and a mug. About the shop.

Lands and seats

  • Tulloch Castle. Near Dingwall in Ross-shire. A Davidson family from Cromarty acquired the estate in 1763.
  • Davidston. Estate in the parish of Cromarty on the Black Isle, where the chief is said to have settled in the fifteenth century.

Surnames

The clan name and its spellings

  • Davidson

Names associated with Clan Davidson

  • Davison
  • Davis
  • Davie
  • Davey
  • Dawson
  • Day
  • Dow
  • Kay
  • MacDade
  • MacDaid
  • MacDavid
  • MacDevitt
  • Slorach
  • Slora
  • Deans
  • Davison: Listed as a sept by the Clan Davidson Society of North America. Also borne by many families with no clan connection.
  • Davis: A very common name, widely found outside the clan.
  • Davie: Listed as a sept. Also found with no clan link.
  • Davey: Listed as a sept. Also found with no clan link.
  • Dawson: Listed as a sept. Also borne by many unrelated families.
  • Day: Listed as a sept. Widely found outside the clan.
  • Dow: Listed as a sept. Also found with no clan link.
  • Kay: Listed as a sept. Also borne by unrelated families.
  • MacDade: Listed as a sept.
  • MacDaid: Listed as a sept.
  • MacDavid: Listed as a sept.
  • MacDevitt: Listed as a sept. Also found in Ireland.
  • Slorach: Listed as a sept.
  • Slora: Listed as a sept.
  • Deans: Listed as a sept. Also borne by unrelated families.

“Associated” means the name appears in published sept lists for this clan. It does not prove descent, and many names are linked to more than one clan. Where your family lived is often the better clue.

Questions people ask

What is the Davidson tartan?

The Scottish Register of Tartans lists Davidson (ref. 891), recorded in 1961 with a date of 1842, and Davidson of Tulloch (ref. 893), an older sett in the Highland Society of London records. It also lists a Davidson of Tulloch Dress sett (ref. 895).

What is the Davidson clan motto?

The motto is Sapienter si sincere, Latin for 'wisely if sincerely'. The plant badge is the red whortleberry.

Which surnames are linked to Clan Davidson?

The Clan Davidson Society of North America lists septs including Davis, Davie, Dawson, Day, Dow, Kay, MacDade and Slorach. Many of these names are common elsewhere, so a shared surname does not prove a clan link.

Where does Clan Davidson come from?

Tradition places the early clan in Badenoch, as part of Clan Chattan. Later the chiefly family is said to have settled at Davidston on the Black Isle, and a Davidson family from Cromarty acquired the Tulloch estate near Dingwall in 1763.

Sources

  1. Davidson tartan (ref. 891) — Scottish Register of Tartans
  2. Davidson of Tulloch tartan (ref. 893) — Scottish Register of Tartans
  3. Davidson of Tulloch Dress tartan (ref. 895) — Scottish Register of Tartans
  4. Davidson — Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs
  5. History of Clan Davidson — Clan Davidson Society of North America
  6. The Chief — Clan Davidson Society of North America
  7. Septs of Clan Davidson — Clan Davidson Society of North America
  8. Clan Davidson — The Clan Chattan Association
  9. Clan Chief — Clan Davidson New Zealand

Clan histories are contested and sources disagree. If you can correct something here with a source, write to hello@tartanflag.com. Last updated 1 October 2026.